本文目录一览:
- 1、瓦屋屋面的坡度是多少有规范吗
- 2、坡屋面当坡的比例一般为多少?有哪几种
- 3、一般盖瓦屋顶的坡度是多大
瓦屋屋面的坡度是多少有规范吗
根据最新版本的《民用建筑设计通则》(GB 50352一2005)的规定:
瓦屋面的坡度为:
平瓦20%-50%;
波形瓦10%-50%;
油毡瓦=20%.
坡度(slope)是地表单元陡缓的程度,通常把坡面的垂直高度h和水平方向的距离l的比叫做坡度(或叫做坡比)用字母i表示。【即坡角的正切值(可写作:i=tan坡角=h:l)】
扩展资料
坡度是地表单元陡缓的程度,通常把坡面的垂直高度和路程的比值称为坡度。全国分省坡度分级数据产品是指全国各省按坡度级别划分的坡度空间分布产品,它是地理国情监测云平台推出的土地资源类系列数据产品之一。
表示 ***
(1)百分比法
表示坡度最为常用的 *** ,即两点高程差与其路程的百分比,其计算公式如下:
坡度 = (高程差/路程)x100%
(2) 度数法
用度数来表示坡度,利用反三角函数计算而得,其公式如下:
tanα(坡度)= 高程差/路程
应用案例
下图为根据坡度数的计算 *** ,利用ArcGIS软件 *** 的陕西省2005年的坡度数据,分为五个级别。
参考资料来源:百度百科-坡度
坡屋面当坡的比例一般为多少?有哪几种
民用建筑的坡屋面,坡度多为1:2(即坡度角26°34′);工业厂房坡屋面坡度多为1:10。
在我国南方,坡屋面坡度要求大于26°34′。
个别降雨量很大的地区要求大于45°。
屋顶又名斜屋顶,是指一种排水坡度一般大于3%的屋顶。
坡屋顶在建筑中应用较广,主要有单坡式、双坡式、折腰式和四坡式等。
规划
坡屋面列入规划统一要求,也是不合理的。规划只控制使用性质和容积率(操作上按立法通过的详规),立面形式交由建筑师去解决,才是比较合理的。规划只可在个别地段加以特别限制,比如在风景区、古迹保护区等。
坡屋面要想获得长久发展,就必须赋于合理的内涵,也就是将它从形式美的观念下解放出来,使其在美观上、技术上、可持续发展方面都能站住脚。
一般盖瓦屋顶的坡度是多大
瓦房屋顶坡度一般取30-45%,瓦房屋顶坡度如果用40%,那就是7.5/2*40%=1.5m高,瓦按筒4板6计划,也就是6块板瓦要4块筒瓦,北方瓦房房顶坡度适中,一般不超过45度;南方因雨水多,坡度较北方房顶大。南方瓦房屋顶坡度一般看到的为30度的,不过厂房的瓦房屋顶坡度多为15度,部分轻钢屋面5度(相当于平屋面)。
一般看到的瓦房为30度的,厂房的屋顶多为15度,部分轻钢屋面5度(相当于平屋面),坡度更大的能达到75度!
屋顶坡度就是屋面坡度系数,是屋面更低与更高点的高度差(相对于水平面)与更低点与更高点之间水平距离之比,主要运用数学里的三角函数知识,主要运用于计算房屋安全性等方面,是房屋安全方面的重要系数,主要运用三角函数中的正切公式:tan∠ A=∠A的对边长/∠A的邻边长, tanA=sinA/cosA=a/ b tan A记为∠A的正切。
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